Types of V-boards for flatbeds
There are different types of V-boards, depending on the materials they are made of.
- Wooden V-boards. As the name suggests, these are made from durable wood. Wooden V-boards are commonly used for transporting bulk materials, steel, or large equipment. They are usually reusable and come in different sizes to accommodate various types of cargo.
- Plastic or Rubber V-boards. V-boards made with rubber or plastic are lightweight, more weather-resistant, and can offer better protection against scratching or abrasions. These are especially useful for sensitive or high-end cargo.
- Metal V-boards. The least common type is metal V-boards, which are mostly used for certain high-value or heavy cargo types. Metal V-boards are a more durable and long-lasting option.
No v-board is created equal. Each type of V-board has its unique characteristics, making it suitable for different applications. The choice of material depends on the specific needs of the cargo being transported. Here’s a quick recap of the comparison:
| Material | Pros | Cons | Best Used For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wood | Durable, reusable, strong | Heavy, can be affected by moisture | Bulk materials, steel, large equipment |
| Plastic | Lightweight, weather-resistant, versatile | Can be less durable than wood or metal | Sensitive or high-end cargo, general use |
| Rubber | Flexible, weather-resistant, non-slip | Can be less durable than wood or metal | Sensitive or high-end cargo, general use |
| Metal | Durable, long-lasting, strong | Heavy, can be expensive | High-value or heavy cargo |
What are the functions of V-boards?
- V-boards are often placed at the corners or edges of cargo to prevent damage to the load. This is particularly important for fragile, delicate, or sharp-edged materials like metal sheets, wood panels, or glass.
- V-boards help distribute the load’s weight more evenly when securing cargo. By placing them at the edges or corners of the cargo, they create a barrier that can prevent the load from shifting during transit, especially on rough or uneven roads.
- Preventing Damage to the Truck: In addition to protecting the cargo, V-boards also help prevent the load from damaging the truck itself. The edges of the cargo may rub against the flatbed surface, but the V-boards create a protective buffer, ensuring that no scratches, dents, or other damage occurs to the truck.
V-boards are cost-effective. They offer additional protection to the cargo and the truck for a small investment. This low-cost solution helps to reduce unplanned expenses for replacing damaged goods while on route.
V-boards also improve safety. They function as security and stabilization of the cargo, which means that adequately secured and protected cargo reduces the risk of accidents and damage during transport.
Additionally, V-boards are easy to place and adjust, making them a convenient tool for drivers and freight handlers.
With all these functions, V-boards are not just beneficial for the transportation industry, but crucial for every trucker to have onboard.
What are the most common uses of V-boards? Here are some real-world examples:
- Transporting Drywall
Drywall, also known as plasterboard, wallboard, or gypsum board, is a building material used to create walls and ceilings. It is made from gypsum plaster, which is pressed between two thick sheets of paper. Gypsum is a soft sulfate material that gives drywall sheets delicate edges which can easily get damaged during transport. V-boards are placed along the edges of the drywall to protect it from chipping, cracking, or other forms of damage. - Hauling steel coils or sheet metal
Metal sheets and coils have sharp edges that can easily get damaged or cause damage to other items during transport. V-boards are placed along the edges to protect them from chipping, bending, or other forms of damage. - Transporting construction materials like lumber or PVC pipes
Lumber and PVC pipes are prone to damage during transport because they have delicate or sharp edges. V-boards are placed along the edges to protect them from chipping, cracking, or other forms of damage.
How to use V-boards for flatbeds properly
V-boards are very useful and can be even more beneficial when used properly. Remembering these tips to maximize the benefits of using V-boards is essential.
- Inspect the load and identify key contact points when placing cargo. How do you do this? Check for sharp corners, edges, or points where the load might shift during transport.
- Position the V-boards on the corners and edges of the load. This can be done properly by placing the V-board around the outside corners of the cargo, ensuring that the open side of the “V” fits snugly against the cargo. The V-shape helps to prevent the board from slipping or moving during transit while protecting the edges of the load. If the cargo has longer edges (e.g. steel sheets or large wooden planks), position the V-board along these edges. This will help distribute weight and protect the surface from friction or pressure that could cause damage.
- Align the V-boards for even weight distribution. In general, position the V-boards in symmetrical points on the cargo.
- Use multiple V-boards. If the cargo is heavy, you may need several V-boards on different parts of the load to ensure the load is fully and evenly protected.. For long, heavy loads, such as beams or pipes, place multiple V-boards evenly along the length of the cargo.
- Always check for damage after each use to maintain the longevity of your V-boards. Proper storage also prevents damage, extends the lifespan of the V-boards, and keeps them ready for use when needed.
When securing cargo, straps, chains, or ropes can dig into the load without protection, causing damage. V-boards act as a barrier, ensuring pressure is applied to the boards, not directly on the cargo.
Storage and Maintenance Best Practices
Proper storage of V-boards is essential to maintain their condition and ensure they are ready for use when needed. Clean and organize V-boards to prevent damage during storage. Stack in dry and clean areas to prevent mold or mildew growth.
Avoid leaving plastic/rubber boards in extreme heat. V-boards that get exposed to extreme heat or direct sunlight can weaken and degrade the material thus compromising their strength and durability.
Hanging V-boards on dedicated hooks or racks in the trailer or shop can be an effective way of storing them, ensuring they are easily accessible and well-maintained. Hanging them is great especially if you have limited floor space.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Now that you know what to do, you also need to remember what NOT to do. Using V-boards effectively is crucial for ensuring the safety and integrity of the cargo during transport. Here are some common mistakes to avoid when using V-boards:
- Over-tightening of straps without V-boards
Straps can dig into the surface of the cargo, causing indentations, scratches, or other forms of damage. V-boards act as a buffer between the straps and the cargo, preventing direct contact and reducing the risk of damage. - Improper placement
If V-boards are not properly placed or secured, they can fail to stabilize the cargo, causing it to slide off the truck or trailer during transit. Sliding cargo can result in significant damage or destruction of the materials. It can also create dangerous situations on the road, potentially leading to accidents or injuries. - Using broken or cracked V-boards
Using broken or cracked V-boards can indeed compromise the protection they provide. V-boards are essential for distributing the pressure of straps and protecting the edges of cargo on flatbed trucks When they are damaged, they can’t effectively shield the cargo, which increases the risk of damage during transport.
Follow the law! Regulatory Compliance & Industry Standards
V-boards can play a significant role in helping meet Department of Transportation (DoT) and Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) regulations for cargo securement. Both federal agencies require that cargo be secured to prevent shifting and falling off the vehicle. V-boards can help contain cargo, reducing the risk of loss during transport.
The use of V-boards is not explicitly mandated by the DoT and FMCSA. However, V-boards offer additional safety that helps trucking companies stay compliant with securement standards. After all, additional safety features are always a good thing.
Protect your cargo and equipment with Verduyn Tarps’ corner protectors. These tools not only secure your load but also extend the life of your straps, chains, and tarps, reducing the need for costly repairs and replacements. Visit us in Southgate, MI, and Gary, IN, or explore our shop page. Call 313-270-4890 or 219-888-9383 for details.
Note: This expanded blog post incorporates information from the original article and adds detailed insights into equipment, securement methods, and considerations specific to North American truckers. For further information or to purchase equipment, please visit Verduyn Tarps.
